CVE-2026-44326

9.4 CRITICAL
Published: May 27, 2026 Modified: May 28, 2026
View on NVD

Description

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the 3gpp-traffic-influence API without inbound OAuth2/bearer-token authorization. A network attacker who can reach NEF on the SBI can create, read, patch, and delete traffic-influence subscriptions either with no Authorization header at all, or with a forged bearer token (e.g. Authorization: Bearer not-a-real-token). This includes creating AnyUeInd=true subscriptions intended to affect group / any-UE traffic steering. The route group is also reachable even when the running config's ServiceList does not declare it, so operators who think they disabled the service via config are still exposed. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.

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CVSS v3.x Details

0.0 Low Medium High Critical 10.0
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Patch Vendor Advisory Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/859
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Exploit Issue Tracking
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3p28-73q7-45xp
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/free5gc/nef/pull/23
Source: security-advisories@github.com
Issue Tracking Patch
https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-3p28-73q7-45xp
Source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Exploit Vendor Advisory

4 reference(s) from NVD

Quick Stats

CVSS v3 Score
9.4 / 10.0
EPSS (Exploit Probability)
0.0%
14th percentile
Exploitation Status
Not in CISA KEV

Weaknesses (CWE)

Affected Vendors

free5gc